Gas Price, over time
What was happening
1Hurricane KatrinaAug 29, 2005
Katrina strikes the Gulf Coast, disrupting oil production and refineries. The weekly U.S. gas price reaches $3.07 on September 5, 2005. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration ↗
2Gas reaches $4.11Jul 2008
Oil prices peak in July 2008 and the weekly U.S. gas price hits $4.11, a record at the time, before falling to $1.61 by the end of December. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration ↗
3Oil prices collapseMid-2014
Global oil prices fall steeply; the weekly U.S. gas price drops from $3.71 in April 2014 to $1.72 in February 2016. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration ↗
4COVID-19 national emergencyMar 13, 2020
A national emergency is declared as the pandemic spreads; lockdowns and business closures follow. The public health emergency lasts until May 11, 2023. Gas falls below $2 a gallon in spring 2020 as travel collapses. Source: Federal Register (Proclamation 9994) ↗
5Russia invades UkraineFeb 24, 2022
EIA says the invasion contributed to rising crude oil prices; the U.S. gas price peaks at $5.01 in June 2022. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration ↗
6War with Iran beginsFeb 28, 2026
U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran begin, and Iran closes the Strait of Hormuz to most shipping on March 2. EIA cites the closure as a key driver of oil prices; the weekly U.S. gas price rises from $2.94 to $4.12 by April 6. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration ↗
7Renewed fighting lifts fuel pricesSep 2026
Renewed attacks on shipping and energy infrastructure push oil prices back up; EIA reports gasoline averaged $4.35 a gallon in September 2026. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Short-Term Energy Outlook) ↗
U.S. Energy Information Administration · Weekly U.S. Regular All Formulations Retail Gasoline Prices · Weekly, shown as monthly averages · Original source